Jennie June's Brown Fricassee Chicken

Jennie June's Brown Fricassee Chicken
Jennie June's Brown Fricassee Chicken
The first American Jewish recipe I found for fricassee, a kind of ragout usually made with chicken, browned lightly with onions in fat and then simmered in the drippings came from a section on Jewish recipes in Jennie June's American Cookery Book of 1866. Jennie June Croley was one of the first American newspaper women and founder of the Sorosis Club. In her only cookbook she included a chapter on Jewish receipts, which probably came to her from her Jewish friend, Genie H. Rosenfeld. These are all original and reliable, -- the contribution of a superior Jewish housekeeper in New York, she wrote. Mrs. Rosenfeld was the wife of the dramatist, Sydney Rosenfeld, who was also the first editor of Puck. This nineteenth-century recipe cooks well today. The slow sauteing of the onions along with the nutmeg, mace, and thyme enhances the taste of the chicken. Serve it with rice.
  • Preparing Time: -
  • Total Time: -
  • Served Person: Yield: 6 servings (M)
Jewish Chicken Poultry Rosh Hashanah/Yom Kippur Fall Kosher
  • 1/2 cup water
  • 6 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1/2 teaspoon allspice
  • 1 sprig fresh thyme
  • 1 clove garlic, minced
  • salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
  • 1 4-pound frying chicken, cut up into 8 pieces
  • 6 medium onions, sliced in rings
  • 2 tomatoes, peeled, or 1 16-ounce can stewing tomatoes with liquid
  • dash of mace
  • Carbohydrate 13 g(4%)
  • Cholesterol 154 mg(51%)
  • Fat 45 g(69%)
  • Fiber 3 g(11%)
  • Protein 40 g(80%)
  • Saturated Fat 11 g(54%)
  • Sodium 1138 mg(47%)
  • Calories 618

Jennie June's Brown Fricassee Chicken: A Taste of History

As a regular woman juggling work, family, and a love for good food, I'm always on the lookout for recipes that are both delicious and tell a story. This recipe for Jennie June's Brown Fricassee Chicken certainly fits the bill. It's not just a delicious dish, but a window into a fascinating piece of culinary and social history. Imagine, a recipe from 1866, passed down through generations, connecting me to a time when women like Jennie June Croley were breaking barriers and forging new paths in the world of journalism and social activism.

The recipe itself is surprisingly simple, yet the flavor profile is rich and complex. The slow-cooking process allows the chicken to become incredibly tender, and the subtle blend of spices – nutmeg, mace, thyme – creates a depth of flavor that I simply adore. It's the kind of dish that warms you from the inside out, perfect for a cozy evening at home.

I particularly appreciate the historical context of the recipe. It hails from Jennie June's American Cookery Book, a cookbook written by one of the first American female journalists. What's even more remarkable is that it features a collection of Jewish recipes, which were likely shared with Jennie June by her friend Genie H. Rosenfeld, a Jewish homemaker. The fact that this recipe was originally penned almost 160 years ago and remains relevant today is truly remarkable. It speaks to the timeless appeal of classic cooking techniques and the enduring power of family recipes. This culinary heritage, carefully documented by Joan Nathan, offers a delicious gateway into understanding the diverse culinary landscapes of America's past.

Preparing this dish is a surprisingly meditative experience. The slow simmering, the gentle sautéing of onions until golden brown, the careful blending of spices—it all feels like a ritual, a connection to a rich history. It’s a far cry from the rushed meals many of us frequently resort to, a welcome respite from the speed of modern life. There is something undeniably special about a recipe that evokes a sense of history, connection and most importantly, deliciousness.

The resulting dish is a culinary triumph – comforting, flavorful, and deeply satisfying. Serve it with rice, as suggested, for a complete and truly unforgettable meal. It’s a recipe I'll be returning to again and again, not only for its delicious taste, but also for the enriching story it tells about American culinary history and the women who helped shape it.

Beyond the delightful taste and historical significance, the Brown Fricassee Chicken has become a regular on my menu for its versatility. I often experiment with different vegetables, sometimes adding carrots, celery, or potatoes to enrich the stew. The foundational elements remain the same, ensuring the recipe always hits its mark, but allowing for personal expression in the kitchen. This adaptable nature speaks volumes about the strength and simplicity of the original recipe. The simple act of cooking this dish allows me to connect with not only the past but with a different community, reminding me that cooking is a shared experience that crosses timelines and cultures.

In a world obsessed with speed and convenience, taking time to cook something as simple as a chicken fricassee feels rebellious, yet strangely rewarding. It's a celebration of slow food, of savoring the process and the final product. Jennie June’s Brown Fricassee Chicken is far more than just a recipe; it is a culinary journey through time, a taste of history, and a testament to the enduring power of food to connect us across generations.

Step-by-step

    • Brown the chicken in 2 tablespoons of the oil in a heavy saute pan and set aside.
    • Drain the pan, add the remaining oil, and simmer the onions very slowly, covered, for about 15 minutes or until soft. Remove the cover, add the garlic, and saute until the onions are golden.
    • Add the tomatoes and simmer a few minutes. Then add the chicken, the thyme, salt, pepper, allspice, mace, and water. Cover and cook for a half hour or until the chicken is tender, adding water if sauce is too thick.