Spiced Moroccan Vegetable Soup with Chickpeas, Cilantro, and Lemon (Harira)

Spiced Moroccan Vegetable Soup with Chickpeas, Cilantro, and Lemon (Harira)
Spiced Moroccan Vegetable Soup with Chickpeas, Cilantro, and Lemon (Harira)
This is by far my favorite comfort soup. Until I met Meme Suissa, who comes from Casablanca, I had been making a different version. But I swooned after trying her recipe, enhanced with an egg-lemon sauce, that she may have learned from a Turkish forebear. She has been making this for almost eighty years, first watching her mother, then cooking for her five children after she immigrated, like many Moroccan Jews, to French-speaking Montreal. A Muslim staple to break the daily fast of Ramadan, it has crossed over to the Moroccan Jewish tradition of breaking the fast of Yom Kippur. Although many cooks make this with meat, I have turned it into a vegetarian version and make it whenever I can.
  • Preparing Time: -
  • Total Time: -
  • Served Person: 8–10 servings
Rosh Hashanah/Yom Kippur Soup/Stew Dinner Moroccan African Jewish Kosher Vegetarian Chickpea Lentil Parsley Cilantro Carrot Tomato
  • 1 large egg
  • salt to taste
  • 4 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • juice of 2 lemons (about 1/4 cup)
  • 1 large onion, diced (about 2 cups)
  • 3 stalks celery, diced (about 1 1/2 cups)
  • 3 large carrots, peeled and cut in rounds
  • 1/2 to 1 teaspoon harissa or dried red chile flakes, plus more for serving
  • 1 bunch parsley, chopped (about 1 1/2 cups/75 grams), divided
  • 1 bunch cilantro, chopped (about 1 1/2 cups/75 grams), divided
  • 1 (15-ounce/425-gram) can tomatoes, crushed, or 2 cups (450 grams) tomato sauce
  • 7 cups (1 2/3 liters) chicken or vegetable stock
  • 1 cup (200 grams) dried chickpeas, soaked overnight and cooked or 1 (15-ounce/425-gram) can chickpeas, drained
  • 1 cup (370 grams) green lentils
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose unbleached flour
  • Carbohydrate 52 g(17%)
  • Cholesterol 24 mg(8%)
  • Fat 10 g(15%)
  • Fiber 9 g(38%)
  • Protein 20 g(40%)
  • Saturated Fat 2 g(8%)
  • Sodium 880 mg(37%)
  • Calories 367

A Taste of Casablanca: My Favorite Spiced Moroccan Vegetable Soup

This isn't just a soup; it's a story. A story of culinary traditions spanning cultures and generations, a testament to the enduring power of simple ingredients transformed into something truly extraordinary. It's a recipe that has warmed my heart and my soul countless times, a comforting hug in a bowl, and I'm excited to share it with you.

My journey with this spiced Moroccan vegetable soup, or Harira as it's known, began with a woman named Meme Suissa. Meme, a vibrant woman from Casablanca, shared her family's cherished recipe with me—a recipe passed down through generations, a legacy of flavors and techniques honed over nearly eighty years. Her version, enhanced with a delicate egg-lemon sauce, holds a special place in my heart. It's a reminder of the rich tapestry of culinary heritage, a fusion of Moroccan and Turkish influences, brought to life in a simple bowl of soup.

Originally a staple in Muslim communities during Ramadan, this hearty soup has transcended religious boundaries, becoming a cherished part of Moroccan Jewish traditions as well. It’s a dish that unites, a symbol of shared experiences and culinary creativity. While many traditional recipes incorporate meat, I've adapted it into a delicious vegetarian version, making it a frequent guest on my table, regardless of the occasion.

The beauty of this soup lies not only in its rich, complex flavor profile but also in its adaptability. It's a chameleon in the kitchen, easily changing to suit individual preferences. Meme, for instance, often adds chicken and noodles to her broth, while I prefer the simplicity of the vegetarian version. Sometimes, I swap out some or all of the lentils with whole grains like farro, barley, or freekeh, each adding a unique texture and flavor dimension to the overall dish. The possibilities are as vast as your imagination.

The process of making this soup is a journey in itself. The aroma of sautéed onions, celery, and carrots mingling with warm spices like turmeric, cumin, and harissa fills the kitchen, creating an ambiance of warmth and comfort. The addition of vibrant herbs like parsley and cilantro adds a fresh, herbaceous note that beautifully complements the richness of the soup. And the final touch, the egg-lemon sauce, ties all the elements together, creating a silky, flavorful finish that elevates the dish to another level.

Beyond the recipe, this soup represents something much deeper. It's a reminder of family, of tradition, and of the power of food to connect us across cultures and generations. Each spoonful is a journey, a taste of Casablanca, a tribute to Meme Suissa, and a celebration of the simple joys of wholesome, delicious food.

This soup is more than just a meal; it's an experience. It’s a warm embrace on a chilly evening, a comforting friend during times of stress, a delicious celebration of a culinary heritage. It's a recipe I cherish, and I hope you will too. So gather your ingredients, put on some calming music, and let the magic of this Moroccan vegetable soup transport you to a place of warmth, comfort, and culinary delight.

The simplicity of this soup belies its depth. It’s a testament to the power of quality ingredients and time-honored techniques to create a truly extraordinary culinary experience.

More than just a recipe, this soup is a story—a delicious, warming, and utterly captivating tale of culinary traditions and the enduring bonds of family and friendship. I encourage you to try it, to savor each spoonful, and to allow yourself to be transported to the heart of Morocco with every bite. It's a flavor journey you won't soon forget.

Step-by-step

    • Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat and sauté the onion, celery, and carrots until the onion turns translucent and begin to brown, about 5 to 10 minutes.
    • Add the turmeric, cumin, harissa or chile flakes, 1 teaspoon of salt, 1 cup each of the parsley and cilantro, tomatoes, and the stock or water and bring to a boil.
    • If using the soaked chickpeas, drain them and add to the pot. Simmer uncovered for 25 minutes, then add the lentils, another teaspoon of salt and a teaspoon of pepper and continue simmering until the chickpeas and lentils are cooked, about 20 minutes more.
    • If using canned chickpeas omit the first 25 minutes of simmering and add with the lentils.
    • Whisk the flour, egg, and lemon juice into 2 cups (470 ml) of water.
    • Stir into the soup.
    • Simmer the soup about 5 minutes more and serve, sprinkled with the remaining cilantro and parsley.
    • And don’t forget to have some extra harissa in a plate on the side.