Noreen Kinney's Irish Soda Bread

Noreen Kinney's Irish Soda Bread
Noreen Kinney's Irish Soda Bread
Editor's note: The recipe and introductory text below are from A Baker's Odyssey by Greg Patent. I am indebted to Irish food expert and cookbook author Noreen Kinney, for sharing her family's Irish soda bread recipe. This bread is meant to be eaten plain with meals, or with cheese or with butter and jam, or used to sop up gravy. Strictly speaking, there is no white Irish soda bread with raisins. Traditional Irish soda bread is brown, with a coarse texture and no fruit. It can also contain seeds and flax and bran, depending on the baker's desires. However, in Ireland there is a famous old bread that was very popular with the poorer people in times past, and considered quite a treat for a special occasion or on Sundays. It is still popular today. Depending on which part of the country one is in, it is known as spotted dick or spotted dog. Basically it is derived from Irish soda bread, but it uses white flour in place of the traditional flours and other ingredients that go into the true Irish soda bread. To enrich the recipe, people added raisins when they became available, and they might add a full egg beaten into the milk, plus some white sugar. So it is the old Irish spotted dick that folks here call Irish Soda Bread. Everyone who makes Irish soda bread adds her or his own personal touches to the bread. To the mixture of whole wheat flour and white flour, Noreen, on any given day, might add wheat bran, oat bran, wheat germ, oats, sunflower seeds, flaxseeds, or poppy seeds. She varies proportions and grains depending on how she wants the bread to turn out. Think of the following proportions as guidelines, and feel free to vary the grain additions according to your tastes, adding from 4 to 5 ounces total by weight for each loaf. The bread's crust is coarse and firm, while the inside is rather dense but moist. A cross indented (not cut) on top of the bread allows the bread to be easily separated into quarters. Oddly, the sunflower seeds change color during baking, flecking the bread with an emerald green.
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  • Total Time: -
  • Served Person: Makes 1 round loaf
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  • 1 large egg
  • 2 teaspoons baking soda
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 1/4 cup oat bran
  • 1 3/4 teaspoons salt
  • 2 tablespoons flaxseed
  • 1 3/4 cups unbleached all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup whole wheat flour or graham flour, plus more for shaping
  • 3 tablespoons cold unsalted butter, cut into tablespoon-sized pieces
  • 1/4 cup wheat bran
  • 1/4 cup untoasted wheat germ
  • 1/3 cup raw sunflower seeds
  • about 1 3/4 cups buttermilk
  • Carbohydrate 348 g(116%)
  • Cholesterol 295 mg(98%)
  • Fat 70 g(107%)
  • Fiber 39 g(157%)
  • Protein 79 g(158%)
  • Saturated Fat 29 g(145%)
  • Sodium 3427 mg(143%)
  • Calories 2242

My Love Affair with Noreen Kinney's Irish Soda Bread

As a busy working mom, finding time to bake is a luxury, but when I do, it’s always worth it. This past weekend, I decided to tackle Noreen Kinney’s Irish Soda Bread recipe, a recipe passed down through generations and brimming with history and heart. The aroma that filled my kitchen was intoxicating; a comforting blend of grains and buttermilk, hinting at the rustic charm that lay ahead.

What drew me to this recipe wasn’t just its simplicity, but its versatility. The original recipe itself is a testament to resourcefulness, a bread born from humble beginnings, transformed over time into a celebratory treat. Noreen's adaptation, with its blend of whole wheat and all-purpose flour, along with additions like sunflower seeds, bran, and flaxseed, is a tribute to that legacy. I was especially intrigued by the mention of the green flecks that appear during baking, a fascinating chemical reaction that adds an element of surprise and delight. This isn't just baking; it’s a little bit of science and a whole lot of magic.

Baking this bread became more than just following instructions; it was a journey. Each step, from carefully measuring the ingredients to gently patting the dough into shape, felt deliberate and purposeful. The rustic look of the finished loaf, far from imperfect, was a reflection of its rich history and the individuality each baker brings to the process. The cross-shaped indentation, a charming tradition, was a visual promise of the deliciousness that lay inside.

And delicious it was. The texture was exactly as described; a dense, moist interior, yielding to a wonderfully coarse and firm crust. I savored the first slice with a simple pat of butter, letting the wholesome flavors and satisfying chewiness linger. It's not simply a bread, it's an experience. This wasn't just any soda bread; it was a piece of Irish heritage, a taste of history, and a testament to the enduring power of a well-loved recipe.

I’ve already made plans to bake this again; this time, I might experiment with some of the suggested variations, adding oats or poppy seeds to see how the flavor profile changes. It's that kind of recipe; one that invites creativity and exploration while remaining true to its roots. The versatility of this recipe speaks volumes, allowing me to incorporate personal touches without losing the authenticity of the traditional Irish soda bread. It’s a recipe that will undoubtedly become a regular fixture in my kitchen, a comforting friend on busy weekends and a celebration of simpler times. It’s a taste of home, even if it’s not home yet.

The unexpected color shift of the sunflower seeds is just another testament to the wonder of baking. It’s a testament to the idea that even the most simple recipes can hold unexpected surprises and joys. Baking, for me, has always been a form of self-expression and stress relief. This bread is the perfect example; a beautiful marriage of tradition and improvisation. The recipe isn't just about the food; it's about the journey, the process, and the love poured into each step.

More than just a recipe, Noreen Kinney's Irish Soda Bread is a story, a culinary tradition passed down through generations, each baker leaving their own mark on this humble yet magnificent loaf. This is a loaf that holds tales within each slice, and every time I bake it, I'm adding a new chapter to its history.

Beyond the personal satisfaction of making something delicious, this bread holds a significance that goes beyond the simple act of baking. It's a connection to history, a reflection of the bakers who came before, and a testament to the enduring appeal of simple ingredients and time-honored techniques. For me, it’s also a way to connect with my own heritage, even if it’s not a direct line. The act of baking, the process of transforming simple ingredients into something nourishing and comforting, is a powerful one, connecting me to something larger than myself.

Step-by-step

    • Adjust an oven rack to the center position and preheat the oven to 425°F. Coat a heavy baking sheet with vegetable cooking spray or line it with a silicone baking pan liner or aluminum foil.
    • In a large bowl, stir together the all-purpose flour and whole wheat flour. Add the butter and work it into the dry ingredients with your fingertips until the fat particles are very fine. Stir in the baking soda, salt, sugar, wheat bran, oat bran, wheat germ, flaxseed, and sunflower seeds.
    • Beat the egg lightly with a fork in a 2-cup glass measure. Add enough buttermilk to come to the 2-cup line and stir with the fork to combine well. Add the liquid to the dry ingredients and stir with a wooden spoon or rubber spatula until the dough gathers into a thick, wet-looking mass.
    • Sprinkle your work surface with whole wheat flour and scrape the dough onto it. Dust the dough with a bit more whole wheat flour. Pat the dough into a circular shape about 7 inches across and 2 inches high and transfer it to the prepared baking sheet. Don't be concerned about evenness—the loaf should look rustic. Make a cross-shaped indentation on top of the loaf going right to the edges. Don't actually cut the dough.
    • Bake the bread for about 40 minutes, until it is well browned and sounds hollow when rapped on the bottom. An instant-read thermometer inserted into the center of the loaf should register 195° to 200°F. Cool the loaf on a wire cooling rack, and serve warm or at room temperature. Cut into quarters and slice each quarter with a sharp serrated knife. Delicious with butter.
    • The loaf keeps well at room temperature, wrapped in plastic wrap, for 2 to 3 days. The entire loaf or quarters of it can also be frozen when completely cool. Wrap in plastic wrap, place in heavy-duty resealable plastic bags, and freeze for up to 2 weeks. Thaw completely before unwrapping. If desired, refresh the bread in a preheated 300°F oven for 10 minutes.