The ingredient list hides the massive volume of this dough. Twelve cups of flour requires serious equipment. If a standard stand mixer cannot handle the load, switch immediately to hand kneading rather than burning out a residential motor. Yeast activation sets the foundation. Water temperature must register 110 degrees Fahrenheit precisely. Too hot kills the culture. Too cold delays the rise.
Equipment and Dough Management
Standard domestic bowls fail for quantities this large. Utilize a clean food-grade plastic bucket or a large stockpot for the initial one-hour fermentation. When rolling out the mass, divide the dough in half. This prevents uneven thickness across the rectangle. Two 9x13-inch pans accommodate the cut rolls properly during the forty-five-minute second rise. Bake at 375 degrees Fahrenheit for twenty-five minutes to prevent the exterior from burning before the center cooks.
Flavor Chemistry
Hot coffee and maple flavoring combine inside the glaze to balance the heavy powdered sugar content. Caffeine cuts through pure sweetness without introducing competing flavors. Spread this glaze over the rolls while warm. The residual heat melts the icing slightly so it penetrates the spiral layers.