Roast Pork with Apple Topping: A Family Favorite
Caraway seeds do the heaviest lifting in this rub, contributing an earthy, pungent anise note that cuts through rich pork fat. Whole seeds should be lightly crushed in a mortar to release their essential oils before mixing with flour, salt, and mustard. Letting the seasoned meat rest for 30 minutes draws surface moisture out slightly, creating a better bond for the dry spices during roasting.
Using bottled applesauce provides a smooth, uniform base, but raw apples yield a chunkier, more textured topping with brighter acidity. If substituting fresh fruit, peel and grate tart varieties like Granny Smith, then cook them down briefly with the brown sugar and mace to evaporate excess water before application. Commercial applesauce contains added liquid, which requires the full flour and sugar ratio specified to prevent the glaze from sliding off the meat.